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silicon

Imikorere:

1. Harimo95% silicon, kandi impirimbanyi ni flux.

2. Gushonga vuba (mubisanzwemunsi yiminota 5); Umusaruro 90%.

3.Bikwiriye kongerwaho cyangwa guhindukasilicon (Si)muri aluminiyumu.

 

 Silicon ako kanya Metal silicon, izwi kandi nkainganda, ni inyongera ikoreshwa cyane mu gushonga ibyuma kandi ikoreshwa nka akugabanya umukozimuburyo bwo gushonga.Silicon nayo ni ikintu cyiza muri aluminiyumu, kandi amavuta menshi ya aluminiyumu arimo silikoni.Silicon ako kanya nubuso bwinyuma bwicyuma cya silicon wongeyeho flux.Imikorere ya flux nugutanga ubushyuhe bwinshi murwego rwo gushonga ibyuma, kugirango icyumasilicon ishonga vuba, hamwe nubushyuhe bwa reaction ya flux mubisanzwe ntabwo ari hejuru, hafiDogere 740Celsius, ubwo bwoko bwa Metal silicon hamwe na flux yongeyeho nayo yitwa silicon ako kanya.Byakoreshejwe muguhindura ibiri muri silicon muri aluminiyumu.

 


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ibyiza byo gukoresha silicon ako kanya

1. Theumuvuduko wo gusesa birihuta cyane, reaction irihuta, naigihe kirakijijwe.

2. Theibirimo biri hejuru ya 95%, irashobora kugenzura neza ingano ya silicon yongeweho, kandi igahita igena igipimo icyo aricyo cyose cya aluminium-silicon.

3. Nibyiza cyanebyoroshye gukoresha, shyira gusa hejuru yamazi ya aluminiyumu, kanda hanyuma uyikangure.Uwitekaigipimo cyo gukira kirenze 90%.

4. Igicuruzwa cyiza cyo gusimbuza aluminium-silikoni hagati.Ikuraho umubare munini wibintu nibintu byangiza byinjizwa byoroshye muri aluminium-silicon, kandi ikirinda gukoresha imyanda na aluminiyumu itandukanye kugirango utegure amavuta ya aluminium-silicon, bigoye kugenzura ubuziranenge bwumuti wa aluminiyumu wanyuma.

5. Mugabanye cyane ubushyuhe bwo gushonga, gabanya cyane igihe cyo gushonga, nagabanya cyane ikiguzi cyibikoresho bivangwa.

Gusaba

Ibikoresho byose birimo silikoni irimo cyangwa yakozwe muri aluminium irimo zahabu.Koresha ubushyuhe: 740-770 ℃ (uko ubushyuhe buri hejuru, ingaruka nziza)

Uburyo bwo gukoresha

Amafaranga yose amaze gushonga, koga neza hanyuma ufate ingero zo gusesengura.Kubara umubare wongeyeho wa silicon yihuta-ukurikije ibisubizo byisesengura.Iyo aluminiyumu yashongeshejweigera kuri 740-770 ° C.(inzira yo kongeramo silicon nigisubizo cya endothermic reaction, ubushyuhe bwicyuma gishongeshejwe bugomba gushyuha kugirango ubushyuhe bugumanemunsi ya 740 ° C.), tera agent ya silicon ako kanya hejuru ya aluminiyumu yashongeshejwe kugirango ukoreshe, hanyuma ukande inzogera muri aluminiyumu yashongeshejwe.Kangura muminota 2-5.Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa :.silicon irimo 95%, kandi birashobokagushonga vuba ku bushyuhe buke,igabanya cyane ikiguzi cyibikoresho bivangwa, kandi irashobora gutegura byihuse amavuta yose ya silicon-aluminiyumu hamwe na silicon;kugenzura ibihimbano birasobanutse neza, kandi numubare munini wainckandi byangizaibintubyoroshye kuzanwa muri liminmaster alloy biribwa.Impurities, kugirango wirinde gukoresha imyanda itandukanye ya aluminiyumu kugirango utegure aluminium-silicon master alloys hamwe ningaruka ku bwiza bwa aluminiyumu yanyuma bigoye kugenzura.

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silicon

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