Ubucucike Bwinshi bwo Gushonga Aluminium Ibumba Graphite Yibanze Kumuriro Winjiza
| izina RY'IGICURUZWA | Ingano y'ibicuruzwa | |||||
|
Diameter yo hanze | Intambwe | Hasi ya Diameter | Diameter y'imbere | Uburebure | Uburebure bw'imbere | |
| 1kg igishushanyo mbonera | 58 | 12 | 47 | 34 | 88 | 78 |
| 2kg igishushanyo mbonera | 65 | 13 | 58 | 42 | 110 | 98 |
| 2,5 kg grafite irakomeye | 65 | 13 | 58 | 42 | 125 | 113 |
| 3kg igishushanyo mbonera | 85 | 14 | 75 | 57 | 105 | 95 |
| 4kg igishushanyo mbonera | 85 | 14 | 76.5 | 57 | 130 | 118 |
| 5kg igishushanyo mbonera | 100 | 15 | 88 | 70 | 130 | 118 |
| 5.5 kg grafite iraboneka | 105 | 18 | 91 | 70 | 156 | 142 |
| 6kg ingenzi A. | 110 | 18 | 98 | 75 | 180 | 164 |
| 6kg ingenzi B. | 115 | 18 | 101 | 75 | 180 | 164 |
| 8kg igishushanyo mbonera | 120 | 20 | 110 | 85 | 180 | 160 |
| 10kg grafite ingirakamaro | 125 | 20 | 110 | 85 | 185 | 164 |
| Ingano yose irashobora gutegurwa | ||||||
Iriburiro: Graphite crucibles irashobora kugabanywa mubice bine.
1.Ibishushanyo mbonera bya grafite.Uwitekaibirimo karuboneni muri rusange kuruta99,9%, kandi ikozwe mubikoresho bya artite ya artite.Birasabwa gusa gukoresha ubundi bwoko bwitanura witonzeitanura ry'amashanyarazi.
2.Kora ibishushanyo mbonera.Ikozwe mu ifu ya grafite isanzwe ivanze nibumba nibindi bikoresho birwanya okiside irwanya, kandi ikazunguruka.Birakwiriye inganda zifite low igiciro cyakazinaigipimo gito cyo gukora.
3.Silicon carbide grafite ingirakamaro, izunguruka.Ikozwe mu ifu ya grafite isanzwe, karibide ya silicon, okiside ya aluminium, nibindi bivanze nkibikoresho fatizo, ibumba, hanyuma ikongerwamo na anti-okiside.Ubuzima bwa serivisi bukubye inshuro 3-8 ubw'ibumba grafite ibumba.Ubwinshi bwinshi buri hagati ya 1.78-1.9.Birakwiriyeubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gushonga, icyifuzo rusange.
4.Ibikoresho bya silicon karbide ya grafitike ikorwa no gukanda isostatike, naho ingenzi ikanda n'imashini ikanda isostatike.Ubuzima bwa serivisi muri rusange bwikubye inshuro 2-4 ubwububiko bwa silicon karbide grafite ikomeye.Nibikwiriye cyanealuminiumnazinc oxyde.Ibindi byuma bigomba gutoranywa neza, kandi itanura rya induction rigomba gutoranywa neza.Bitewe nigiciro kinini cyo gukanda isostatike, muri rusange ntakintu gito kiboneka.
| Physical naChemicalIndicator yaSiliconCarbideGraphiteCrucible | ||||
| imiterere yumubiri | Ubushyuhe bwinshi | Porosity | Ubucucike bwinshi | Fir |
| 1800 ℃ | ≤30% | ≥1.71g / cm2 | .58.55Mpa | |
| ibigize imiti | C | Sic | AL203 | SIO2 |
| 45% | 23% | 26% | 6% | |
Ubwoko bw'itanura kubambwa:itanura rya kokiya, itanura ry'amavuta, itanura rya gaze gasanzwe, itanura rirwanya, itanura ruciriritse.Nka aside idakomeye hamwe nimiti ikomeye ya alkali hamwe naamazi make, Kurwanya ruswanaubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Amabwiriza yo gukoresha igishushanyo mbonera (nyamuneka soma witonze mbere yo gukoresha):
1.Ikomeye ibitswe muri aguhumekanayumyeibidukikije kugirango wirinde kwanduzwa nubushuhe.
2. Ikibumbano kigomba gukemurwa ubwitonzi, birabujijwe rwose guterera no kunyeganyega, kandi ntibizunguruke, kugirango bitangiza ibyangiritse birinda hejuru yingenzi.
3. Guteka ingirakamaro mbere yo kuyikoresha.Ubushyuhe bwo guteka bwiyongera buhoro buhoro kuva hasi kugera hejuru, kandi ingenzi ihora ihindurwa kugirango yemere gushyuha neza, ikureho ubuhehere buri mukibumbano, kandi buhoro buhoro byongera ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya bugera kuri 500 (nko gushyushya).Ntibikwiye, bitera ingenzi gukuramo no guturika, ntabwo arikibazo cyiza kandi ntikizasubizwa)
4. Itanura rikomeye rigomba guhuzwa ningenzi, icyuho cyo hejuru no hepfo hamwe no kuzenguruka bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa, kandiigifuniko cy'itanura ntigomba gukanda kumubiri wingenzi.
5. Irinde gutera urumuri rutaziguye kumubiri wingenzi mugihe ukoresha, kandi bigomba kubayatewe yerekeza ku musingi w'ingenzi.
6. Iyo wongeyeho ibikoresho, bigomba kongerwaho buhoro, nibyizaibikoresho byajanjaguwe.Ntugapakire cyane cyangwa cyane cyane ibikoresho bya aniseed, kugirango udaturika ibikomeye.
7. Udusimba twinshi dukoreshwa mu gupakira no gupakurura bigomba kuba bihuye n'imiterere y'ibyingenzi, kugirango bitangiza ibyingenzi.
8. Nibyiza kurikoresha umusaraba ubudasiba, kugirango rero dukore neza imikorere yacyo yo hejuru.
9. Mugihe cyo gushonga, umubare winjiza waumukozi agomba kugenzurwa.Gukoresha cyane bizagabanya ubuzima bwa serivisi bwingenzi.
10. Iyo ukoresheje ingirakamaro,kuzenguruka ingirakamaro buri gihegukora ubushyuhe buringaniye no kongera ikoreshwa.
11.Kanda byorohejemugihe ukuyemo slag na kokiya kurukuta rwimbere ninyuma rwibanze kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwingenzi.
12. Gukoresha ibishishwa kuri grafite ikomeye:
1) Hagomba kwitonderwa mugihe wongeyeho igisubizo:umusemburo ugomba kongerwaho icyuma gishongeshejwe, kandi birabujijwe rwose kongeramo umusemburo mu nkono irimo ubusa cyangwa mbere yuko icyuma gishonga: koga icyuma gishongeshejwe nyuma yo kongeramo icyuma gishongeshejwe.
2) Kwinjira muburyo:
a.Umuti ni ifu, ubwinshi, hamwe nicyuma.
b, ubwinshi bwibisabwa izina ryashongehagati rwagatinakimwe cya gatatu cyumwanya uri hejuru yubuso.
c.Ifu ya flux igomba kongerwahoirinde guhura bitaziguye nurukuta rukomeye.d.Nibirabujijwe rwose ko flux isakara mumatanura ashonga, bitabaye ibyoBizonona urukuta rwo hanzeby'ingenzi.
e, Amafaranga yongeweho niumubare ntarengwabyagenwe nuwabikoze.
f.Nyuma yo gutunganya no guhindura ibintu byongeweho, icyuma gishongeshejwebigomba gukoreshwa vuba.
g, wemeze ko flux ikwiye ikoreshwa.Isuri ya flux is grafite crucible Gutunganya isuri ihindura isuri: fluoride mugutunganya ibintu bizahindura ingirakamaro kuva igice cyo hepfo (R) cyurukuta rwinyuma rwibanze.
Ruswa: Icyapa gikomeye gifatika kigomba kubaisuku buri munsiiherezo rya shift.Iyangirika ridakorewe rizibizwa mu gishanga kandi rigakwirakwira cyane, byongere ibyago byo gutunganya kwangirika no gutwarwa n’isuri.Igipimo cy'ubushyuhe na ruswa: Igipimo cyibisubizo byingirakamaro hamwe nu mutunganyirizo ugereranije nubushyuhe.Kongera ubushyuhe bwo hejuru budakenewe bwamazi ya alloy bizagabanya cyane ubuzima bwingenzi.Kwangirika kw'ivu rya aluminiyumu na aluminiyumu: Ku ivu rya aluminiyumu irimo umunyu wa sodium ukomeye n'umunyu wa fosifore, ibintu byangirika ni kimwe n'ibyavuzwe haruguru, bizagabanya cyane ubuzima bw'ingenzi.Isuri ya modifier hamwe na fluide nziza: Iyo hiyongereyeho modifier ifite amazi meza, icyuma gishongeshejwe kigomba kubyutswa vuba kugirango kidashobora guhura numubiri winkono.
13. Graphite Crucible Slag Isukura Igikoresho cyo Gusukura: Igikoresho kizengurutswe hamwe na curvature isa nurukuta rw'imbere rw'inkono yakoreshejwe.Gukuraho bwa mbere: Nyuma yo gushyushya bwa mbere no gukoresha, gukuraho icyapa cyakozwe ningirakamaro cyane.Igicapo cyakozwe kunshuro yambere kiroroshye cyane, ariko kimaze gusigara, kiba gikomeye cyane kandi kugikuramo.Igihe cyo Gukuraho:Mugihe igikomeye kiracyashyushye kandi icyapa cyoroshye, kigomba guhanagurwa buri munsi.
